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Overview
NorthScope allows users to enter accounts payable adjustments that integrate as transaction entries in the host system. These transactions are used to record adjustments against fishermen, tenders, or fishermen/tenders.
Prerequisites
Required Prerequisites
Vendor Setup
Financial Account setup
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- Set the purchasing preference for “Default Account – Settlement Accrual”.
- This will ensure that transactions will still post if the settlement account has not been manually configured for each fisherman or tender.
- Attributes Setup for Fisherman - Adjustment Transaction.
Understanding the data flow
An adjustment transaction can be used to adjust owed or due balances from or to fishermen, tenders, or fishermen/tenders. When the transaction status is changed to “Ready to Post,” a settlement transaction is created in NorthScope for each line item.
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To view the data flow of Adjustment transactions, click here.
Step 1: Entering the transaction in NorthScope.
Entering a new transaction
From NorthScope, expand the Purchasing module on the navigation menu and select “Transactions”. This will open the Purchasing Transaction List View, which displays all Adjustment, Balance Transfer, and Cash Receipt purchasing transactions with a status of New or Approved.
Click the “New” toolbar icon and select “Adjustment” to open a blank record view.
Completing the header fields
- Amount: This field auto-populates upon saving once line items are entered to display the total of the adjustment transaction.
- Date: This field defaults to today's date but can be edited.
- Doc No: If entered, this field requires a unique document number by transaction type to identify the adjustment.
- Status: This field is to select the status from the following options:
- New - This is the default.
- Approved - Used when there is a two-step process for finalizing transactions. Setting the status to “Approved” disables all editable fields except Status.
- Ready to Post - Used when the user is ready to post the transaction. Setting the status to “Ready to Post” disables all editable fields including status.
Adding line items
Click New from the grid toolbar to add blank rows for data entry. By default clicking New creates 5 blank rows. Complete the data entry by adding one line for each transaction.
Note: Clicking New from the grid toolbar saves the transaction.
Note: Additional lines can be added by clicking New grid toolbar icon.
Required line item fields:
- Description: Enter the description for the adjustment. This field defaults to blank but is required in order to save the line item. Note: New line items on these transactions, without a Description, will not be saved.
- Distributed To: Select the fisherman or tender to which the adjustment is being applied. This lookup contains all active vendors with a Vendor Type of Fisherman, Tender, or Fisherman & Tender. This field is required.
- Extended: This field is read-only and displays the product of the price per UOM and the quantity.
- Price: Enter the price for the line item. This field defaults to 0 but must be greater than 0 to save as a status of 'Approved' or greater.
- Purchase Account: Select the GL account that will be used for the credit side of the journal entry if the line item is a positive adjustment and the debit side of the journal entry if the line item is a negative adjustment. The lookup contains all active purchasing accounts. This field defaults to blank. (The Purchase Account cannot be the same as the Distributed To entity's Settlement Accrual account)
- Quantity: This field defaults to 1 and must be greater than or less than 0 to save the transaction with a status of 'Approved' or greater.
- Note: If the user wishes to record a negative adjustment, the user must use the Quantity field to record the negative (i.e. -1) and enter the absolute value of the amount to be adjusted in the Price field. For example, an adjustment of -$500 would be entered by placing a -1 in the Quantity field and a positive 500 in the price field.
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Optional line item fields:
- UOM: This field displays a drop-down menu for the user to select the unit of measure for the line item price and quantity to be based on. The drop-down menu displays all active units of measure in alphabetically order. This field defaults to the Purchasing Preference selection for "Default Fishing UOM", if no default preference is set, or the UOM is inactive, new transaction lines will not default a UOM value. This field can be edited while the transaction is set to a status of 'New'.
Assigning Attributes (Optional)
The Attributes tab on the transaction will include all user-defined Attributes assigned to the Fisherman - Adjustment Transaction.
To setup Attribtues for the Fisherman - Adjustment Transaction, navigate to Company → Attributes → Fisherman → Transactions → Adjustment.
Completing the Properties tab fields
- Created By: Displays the name of the user who created the record. This field is for informational use only and cannot be edited.
- Created Date: Displays the date and time when the record was created. This field is for informational use only and cannot be edited.
- Currency ID: Displays the Currency ID, and defaults to the home currency. This field is is editable but is disabled when line items exist for the transaction.
- GL Date: Displays the GL date of the transaction. This field is editable, however if the GL date is not manually entered, it defaults to the transaction date when the transaction is saved as Approved or Ready to Post.
- Last Updated: Displays the date and time when the transaction was updated the most recently. This field is for informational use only and cannot be edited.
- Last User: Displays the name of the user who updated the record the most recently. This field is for informational use only and cannot be edited.
- Posted Date: Displays the date and time the transaction was posted. This field is for informational use only and cannot be edited.
- Transaction Class: Displays the transaction class, which is 'Default' for Adjustment type transactions. This field is for informational use only and cannot be edited.
Step 2: Finalizing the transaction in NorthScope.
Changes can be made to a transaction until it is finalized. To finalize a transaction, the user will need to change the status to “Ready to Post”. In some companies, posting is a two-step process where transaction(s) are “Approved” by one person and posted by another.
Approving the transaction
This step is optional and is used for companies that require a two-step process where there the person who approves the transaction cannot be the same person that posts the transaction.
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Once the status has been successfully updated to “Approved”, all the editable fields, with the exception of Status, will be disabled.
Finalizing the transaction
When the transaction is ready to be finalized, the user must open it and change the status to “Ready to Post” and save the transaction. Setting the adjustment to “Ready to Post” does the following:
- Validates the same conditions as the approval status and locks down all editable fields including status.
- Updates the transaction status to Posted and removes it from the list view
- Creates the NothScope journal entry and sends it to the Host System.
- Creates the NorthScope Settlement transaction(s).
Step 3: Posting the accrual journal entry in the host system.
For every Adjustment transaction in NorthScope, an accrual journal entry will be made in the host system if the Company Integration Setup for 'Journal' is set to Timed or Immediate. The journal entry will appear in the host system's Financial module as a Transaction Entry in the batch titled NS followed by the year, month, and day with the following format: NS: YY_MM_DD. For example, if the Adjustment was integrated on July 14, 2015, the Batch ID for the transaction entry would be NS: 15_07_14.
Each Adjustment journal entry description will be the NorthScope journal entry number followed by the NorthScope transaction ID followed by the NorthScope transaction name (i.e. 12345: ADJ1000 Adjustment).
Journal entries for positive adjustment line items
Every positive adjustment transaction that integrates to the Host System will create the following journal entry:
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One credit line showing the summarized amounts per each unique “Purchase Account” on the transaction that was distributed to a fisherman or tender.
Journal entries for negative adjustment line items
Every negative adjustment transaction that integrates to the Host System will create the following journal entry:
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Note: Although this step is required, it does not need to be done for each transaction. Posting can be done nightly or as needed.
Step 4: Reviewing in NorthScope.
Whether or not Step 3 is complete, the following will occur in NorthScope:
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